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Case study 3: Gender and Policing

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This piece is taken from a comparative study of women in police forces across Europe, North America, Australasia and Africa, drawing on both statistical information and personal accounts to provide a rounded view. The two sections offer a flavour of the range of information presented. This material would be useful as further reading for both chapters 6 (gender) and 11 (work).

Questions

  1. Summarise, in no more than 100 words, the discussion of sexual harassment.
  2. The study uses both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Using examples from the extracts, compare and contrast these two approaches as methods of obtaining information about the police.
  3. What do you understand by the claim that 'The seemingly self-evident construct of an Australian "national masculinity" with an emphasis on physical prowess and independence is crumbling.'
  4. How far does the evidence support the idea that 'cop culture' is sexist, racist and homophobic?
  5. What evidence is contained within the extracts that patriarchy is alive and well in the police forces of the world?
  6. How might a sociologist explain the different percentage of women officers in the various categories of police work as shown in Figure 4?
  7. The 'dual role' of women is claimed to have a detrimental effect on female police officers. How far can this be generalised to all employed women everywhere?
  8. How useful is the term 'hegemonic masculinity' in the conditions of postmodernity?


Source: Brown, J. and F. Heidensohn (2000) Gender and Policing: comparative perspectives, Basingstoke, Palgrave, pages 80-84 and 132-135.