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Embracing 'Asia' in China and Japan

Asianism Discourse and the Contest for Hegemony, 1912-1933

Palgrave Macmillan

Authors:

  • Explores the emergence of a new, affirmative discourse on Asia in the early twentieth century in the context of shifting power relations between the two countries and the rest of the world
  • Contributes to the transnational history of geopolitical thought in East Asia, transcending national borders and moving beyond national historiographies
  • Analyses and compares different affirmations of Asianism, as well as criticisms and rejections of the concept, to offer a more complex understanding of Asianism than previous studies have been able to provide

Part of the book series: Palgrave Macmillan Transnational History Series (PMSTH)

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Table of contents (8 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxi
  2. Introduction

    • Torsten Weber
    Pages 1-30
  3. Back Matter

    Pages 337-407

About this book

This book examines how Asianism became a key concept in mainstream political discourse between China and Japan and how it was used both domestically and internationally in the contest for political hegemony. It argues that, from the early 1910s to the early 1930s, this contest changed Chinese and Japanese perceptions of ‘Asia’, from a concept that was foreign-referential, foreign-imposed, peripheral, and mostly negative and denied (in Japan) or largely ignored (in China) to one that was self-referential, self-defined, central, and widely affirmed and embraced. As an ism, Asianism elevated ‘Asia’ as a geographical concept with culturalist-racialist implications to the status of a full-blown political principle and encouraged its proposal and discussion vis-à-vis other political doctrines of the time, such as nationalism, internationalism, and imperialism. By the mid-1920s, a great variety of conceptions of Asianism had emerged in the transnational discourse between Japan and China. Terminologically and conceptually, they not only paved the way for the appropriation of ‘Asia’ discourse by Japanese imperialism from the early 1930s onwards but also facilitated the embrace of Sino-centric conceptions of Asianism by Chinese politicians and collaborators.

Reviews

“Torsten Weber offers the most nuanced account of different Asianisms that existed before Japanese official appropriation of this internationalist vision of solidarity after the Manchurian Incident, and in this way, he helps us better understand the political significance of the complex historical memory battles over the meaning of Asianism today. An essential reading for those interested in understanding the entanglement of both the emancipatory and imperialist aspects of Pan-Asianism.” (Cemil Aydin, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA)

Authors and Affiliations

  • DIJ German Institute for Japanese Studies, Tokyo, Japan

    Torsten Weber

About the author

Torsten Weber is Senior Research Fellow and Head of the Humanities Section at the German Institute for Japanese Studies (DIJ) in Tokyo, Japan. 

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Embracing 'Asia' in China and Japan

  • Book Subtitle: Asianism Discourse and the Contest for Hegemony, 1912-1933

  • Authors: Torsten Weber

  • Series Title: Palgrave Macmillan Transnational History Series

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65154-5

  • Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Cham

  • eBook Packages: History, History (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-65153-8Published: 25 January 2018

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-319-87960-4Published: 04 June 2019

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-319-65154-5Published: 13 December 2017

  • Series ISSN: 2634-6273

  • Series E-ISSN: 2634-6281

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XXI, 407

  • Number of Illustrations: 6 b/w illustrations, 2 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Asian History, World History, Global and Transnational History, Modern History, Political History

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access