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Palgrave Macmillan

Divine Omniscience and Human Free Will

A Logical and Metaphysical Analysis

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  • © 2019

Overview

  • Shows under what conditions an eternal entity can be omniscient in the presence of free agents
  • Combines investigations into the metaphysics of time with the discipline of temporal logic
  • Rigorously analyses the concepts of God's nature, the formal structure and metaphysics of time, and the relationship between temporal entities and an eternal God

Part of the book series: Palgrave Frontiers in Philosophy of Religion (PFPR)

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Table of contents (6 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This book deals with an old conundrum: if God knows what we will choose tomorrow, how can we be free to choose otherwise? If all our choices are already written, is our freedom simply an illusion? This book provides a precise analysis of this dilemma using the tools of modern metaphysics and logic of time. With a focus on three intertwined concepts - God’s nature, the formal structure of time, and the metaphysics time, including the relationship between temporal entities and a timeless God - the chapters analyse various solutions to the problem of foreknowledge and freedom, revealing the advantages and drawbacks of each. Building on this analysis, the authors advance constructive solutions, showing under what conditions an entity can be omniscient in the presence of free agents, and whether an eternal entity can know the tensed futures of the world.  The metaphysics of time, its topology and the semantics of future tensed sentences are shown to be invaluable topics in dealing with this issue.

Combining investigations into the metaphysics of time with the discipline of temporal logic this monograph brings about important advancements in the philosophical understanding of an ancient and fascinating problem. The answer, if any, is hidden in the folds of time, in the elusive nature of this feature of reality and in the infinite branching of our lives.


Authors and Affiliations

  • Department of Philosophy, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italy

    Ciro De Florio, Aldo Frigerio

About the authors

Ciro De Florio is ​Senior Researcher in Logic and Philosophy of Science at the Department of Philosophy, Catholic University of Milan, Italy

Aldo Frigerio is Associate Professor in Philosophy of Language at the Department of Philosophy, Catholic University of Milan, Italy

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Divine Omniscience and Human Free Will

  • Book Subtitle: A Logical and Metaphysical Analysis

  • Authors: Ciro De Florio, Aldo Frigerio

  • Series Title: Palgrave Frontiers in Philosophy of Religion

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31300-5

  • Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Cham

  • eBook Packages: Religion and Philosophy, Philosophy and Religion (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2019

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-31299-2Published: 26 November 2019

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-31302-9Published: 26 November 2020

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-31300-5Published: 14 November 2019

  • Series ISSN: 2634-6176

  • Series E-ISSN: 2634-6184

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XV, 268

  • Number of Illustrations: 16 b/w illustrations

  • Topics: Philosophy of Religion, Metaphysics, Logic

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