Girls' Secondary Education in the Western World

1. Front Matter

   Pages i-xv

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2. Girls’ Secondary Education in the Western World: A Historical Introduction

   • James C. Albisetti, Joyce Goodman, Rebecca Rogers

   Pages 1-8

3. Class and Religion: Great Britain and Ireland

   • Joyce Goodman

   Pages 9-24

4. Culture and Catholicism: France

   • Rebecca Rogers

   Pages 25-39

5. The Influence of Confession and State: Germany and Austria

   • Juliane Jacobi

   Pages 41-57

6. Chequered Routes to Secondary Education: Italy

   • Simonetta Soldani

   Pages 59-76

7. Between Modernization and Conservatism: Spain

   • Consuelo Flécha

   Pages 77-92

8. Toward the Recognition of Their Educational Rights: Portugal

   • Helena C. Araújo, Cristina Rocha, Laura Fonseca

   Pages 93-109

9. Champion in Coeducation: The Netherlands

   • Mineke van Essen, Hilda Amsing

   Pages 111-120

10. Politics and Anticlericalism: Belgium

    • Eliane Gubin

    Pages 121-132

11. Lutheranism and Democracy: Scandinavia

    • Agneta Linné

    Pages 133-147

12. Nation-Building, Patriotism, and Women’s Citizenship: Bulgaria in Southeastern Europe

    • Krassimira Daskalova

    Pages 149-164

13. From an Exclusive Privilege to a Right and an Obligation: Modern Russia

    • E. Thomas Ewing

    Pages 165-179

14. Europeans and the American Model of Girls’ Secondary Education

    • James C. Albisetti

    Pages 181-190

15. Crossing Borders in Girls’ Secondary Education

    • Joyce Goodman, Rebecca Rogers

    Pages 191-202

16. Back Matter

    Pages 203-223

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The collection's focus is on girls' secondary education, and hence the gendered cultural expectations of the middle classes and upper classes, will provide the dominant narrative, given the relatively recent democratization of European educational systems.

• democracy
• democratization
• education
• educational system
• politics
• structural geology

"This excellent anthology on girls' secondary education across Europe brings together a transatlantic cast of contributors. The authors, all pioneering scholars in their fields, address historical developments over 300 years in areas that include most of Europe. Their essays are carefully synchronized, both with respect to earlier historiography and with an eye to the contextual settings religion, nationalism, and colonial expansion in which educators could establish schooling opportunities for girls beyond the primary level." - Karen Offen, Historian and Senior Scholar, The Michelle Clayman Institute for Gender Research, Stanford University, USA

"Written by leading scholars in their fields, this impressive study of girls' secondary education in Europe has filled a significant gap in the history of education and in women's and gender history." - Ruth Watts, Emeritus Professor of History of Education, University of Birmingham, UK

"This important and stimulating volume brings together specialists in the history of girls' secondary education in more than 15 European settings . . . Much of the scholarship presented has not been available previously in English, and the editors - who are American and English - have admirably assembled contributions from colleagues in continental Europe and encouraged contributors to address certain common themes, presented in the 'Historical Introduction.''' - Aspasia

"Though valuable for its summaries of foreign-language historiographies, this volume's greatest merit lies in placing side by side the causes, consequences, and factual milestones of the growth of girls' secondary schooling in European countries ranging from Scandinavia and Belgium to Bulgaria and Russia. Historians will find this volume an invaluable reference in their teaching as well as a starting point for thinking comparatively in their research." - H-Education

"The editors' attention to Enlightenment debates and early nineteenth century models is a much needed corrective to earlier studies of secondary instruction which only begin with state reforms at the end of the nineteenth century. Many of the authors comment on how pedagogues imagined girls - fragile, needing protection from 'overstrain,' requiring intellectual refinement over rigor - though the point that schooling was a key institution in constructing this gender ideology deserves more attention." - The Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth

"This impressive collection of essays on girls' secondary education in Europe . . . is exemplary for including many frequently ignored areas of educational history, such as the eighteenth century albeit that the later terminology of 'secondary' hardly applies to most female education of the time and a swathe of eastern and southern European countries. The book is ground-breaking for many countries simply in its regarding the history of girls' secondary education as noteworthy." - Paedagogica Historica

James Albisetti, University of Kentucky, USA Joyce Goodman, The University of Winchester, UK Rebecca Rogers, Université Paris Descartes (Paris 5), France Hilda Amsing, University of Groningen, The Netherlands Helena C. Araújo, University of Porto, Portugal Krassimira Daskalova, University of Sofia, Bulgaria E. Thomas Ewing, Virginia Tech, USA Consuelo Flecha, University of Seville, Spain Laura Fonseca, University of Porto, Portugal Eliane Gubin, Université libre de Bruxelles, Belgium Juliane Jacobi, University of Potsdam, Germany Agneta Linné, Örebro University, Sweden Cristina Rocha, University of Porto, Portugal Simonetta Soldani, University of Florence, Italy Mineke van Essen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands

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